Abstract:
Water remains the source of all human activities and its availability in arid and
semi-arid regions has been erratic with most rural communities of Zimbabwe
affected the unavailability. The article explores how the dwindling of water
resources can push communities into water conservation practices and how the
availing of water provision projects has pushed rural communities into action.
Climate change has pushed the groundwater further and caused low rainfall,
leaving rural communities that depend on rain-fed agriculture and borehole
irrigation short of water. The article is based on the argument that groundwater
and rainfall patterns with periodic droughts and extreme weather events. The
study engaged a qualitative research methodology with a case study research
design. The study used purposive sampling to sample for the participants. The
study used in-depth interviews and focus group discussions. It adhered to all
ethical principles. The study revealed that the availability of water will trigger
communities into livelihoods diversification and changing of of rural
communities‟ lifestyles. The study found that rural communities have begun to diversify their livelihoods and taking advantage of the water provision projects.
The study concludes that the increase of water provision can be the missing link
for rural development. The study recommends diversification of water provision.
Description:
The purpose of the Review of Rural Resilience Praxis is to provide a forum for
disaster risk mitigation, adaptation, and preparedness.